Healthcare students’ knowledge about biosafety and prevention of COVID-19

Authors

  • Rafaela Martins de Farias Tuiuti University of Paraná
  • Liliane Roskamp Tuiuti University of Paraná
  • Patricia Maria Forte Rauli Pequeno Príncipe Hospital and University
  • Isabela Roskamp Sunye Tuiuti University of Paraná
  • Allan Abuabara Joinville Municipal Authority
  • Flares Baratto-Filho University of the Region of Joinville
  • Natanael Henrique Ribeiro Mattos Tuiuti University of Paraná
  • Maria Carolina Botelho Pires de Campos Tuiuti University of Paraná
  • Camila Paiva Perin Tuiuti University of Paraná

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30979/revabeno.v22i2.1862

Keywords:

Coronavirus Infections, Health Personnel, Containment of Biohazards, Dentistry, Surveys and Questionnaires, Education Dental

Abstract

Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, people all over the world had to interrupt their face-to-face interactions. Health professionals were most affected, as they were at the forefront of combating this disease. Biosecurity measures had to be re-doubled to prevent the spread of the virus and thus help control the pandemic. Procedures in dentistry that generated aerosols were avoided, as saliva is one of the means of COVID-19 transmission. Complementary Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) was required to ensure protection, and environmental disinfection protocols had been modified. Thus, to assess the level of knowledge about biosafety and these new changes, particularly regarding COVID19, a questionnaire was published for the community related to health courses in the city of Curitiba (PR, Brazil). This study included 159 students (dentistry, 107 (67.3%); medicine, 28 (17.6%); biomedicine, 17 (10.7%); and nursing, seven (4.4%)). Approximately 63.55% of dentistry, 100% of medicine, 64.71% of biomedical, and 85.71% of nursing students believe that undergraduate students are unprepared to provide urgent care to COVID-19 patients. Despite all the guidance on biosafety, students in healthcare must still develop skills in correct procedures for caring for patients with or without communicable diseases.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Rafaela Martins de Farias, Tuiuti University of Paraná

Dental Student, Tuiuti University of Paraná (UTP), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Liliane Roskamp, Tuiuti University of Paraná

Professor, Ph.D., Tuiuti University of Paraná (UTP), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Patricia Maria Forte Rauli, Pequeno Príncipe Hospital and University

Director, Pequeno Príncipe Hospital and University, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Isabela Roskamp Sunye, Tuiuti University of Paraná

Dental Student, Tuiuti University of Paraná (UTP), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Allan Abuabara, Joinville Municipal Authority

D.D.S, Joinville Municipal Authority, Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil.

Flares Baratto-Filho, University of the Region of Joinville

Professor, Ph.D., University of the Region of Joinville (Univille).

Natanael Henrique Ribeiro Mattos, Tuiuti University of Paraná

Professor, Ph.D., Tuiuti University of Paraná (UTP), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Maria Carolina Botelho Pires de Campos, Tuiuti University of Paraná

Professor, Ph.D., Tuiuti University of Paraná (UTP), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Camila Paiva Perin, Tuiuti University of Paraná

Professor, Ph.D., Tuiuti University of Paraná (UTP), Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

References

Ather A, Patel B, Ruparel NB, Diogenes A, Hargreaves KM. Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19): Implications for Clinical Dental Care. J Endod. 2020;46(5):584-95.

Guo YR, Cao QD, Hong ZS, Tan YY, Chen SD, Jin HJ, et al. The origin, transmission and clinical therapies on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak - an update on the status. Mil Med Res. 2020;7(1):11.

Odeh ND, Babkair H, Abu-Hammad S, Borzangy S, Abu-Hammad A, AbuHammad O. COVID-19: Present and Future Challenges for Dental Practice. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(9):3151.

Sabino-Silva R, Jardim ACG, Siqueira WL. Coronavirus COVID-19 impacts to dentistry and potential salivary diagnosis. Clin Oral Invest. 2020;24(4):1619-1621.

Lewis D. Why the WHO took two years to say COVID is airborne. Nature. 2022;604(7904):26-31.

Ge ZY, Yang LM, Xia JJ, Fu XH, Zhang YZ. Possible aerosol transmission of COVID-19 and special precautions in dentistry. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2020;21(5):361-8.

Umer F, Haji Z, Zafar K. Role of respirators in controlling the spread of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) amongst dental healthcare providers: a review. Int Endod J. 2020;53(8):1062-7.

Koletsi D, Belibasakis GN, Eliades T. Interventions to reduce aerosolized microbes in dental practice: a systematic review with network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Dent Res. 2020;99(11):1228-38.

Conselho Federal de Odontologia (CFO). Recomendações para atendimentos odontológicos em tempos de Covid-19. [Acesso em 24 jul. 2022]. Disponível em: https://website.cfo.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Material-CDs-Coronav%C3%ADrus-CFO-1.pdf.

Franco JB, Camargo AR, Peres MSM. Cuidados Odontológicos na era do COVID19: recomendações para procedimentos odontológicos e profissionais. Rev Assoc Paul Cir Dent. 2020;74(1):18-21.

Fiocruz. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Biossegurança, o que é? 2014. [Acesso em 12 jun. 2021]. Disponível em: https://portal.fiocruz.br/noticia/biosseguranca-o-que-e.

Campos CAS, Guimarães Neto GSC, Pereira RS, Costa MO, Santos WB, Rocha WG, Peixoto FB, et al. Biosafety in dentistry: literature review. Braz J Heal Rev. 2020;3(2):1656-62.

Botta SB, Teixeira FS, Hanashiro FS, Araújo WWR, Cassoni A, Salvadori MCBS. Ultraviolet-C decontamination of a dental clinic setting: required amount of UV light. Braz Dent Sci. 2020;23(2):2275.

Chehuen Neto JA, Lima MG, Santos JLCT, Costa LA, Estevanini GM, Freire MR et al. Conhecimento e adesão às práticas de biossegurança entre estudantes da área da saúde. BJSCR. 2018;21(2):82-7.

Barbosa ASAA, Salotti SRA, Silva SMUR. Nível de conhecimento sobre Hepatite B,estado vacinal e medidas de biossegurança

entre profissionais de enfermagem. R Epidemiol Control Infec, Santa Cruz do Sul. 2017;7(2):107-12.

Moraes G, Harmann R, Luiz A, Vinholes J. Biossegurança e retorno das atividades em odontologia: aspectos relevantes para enfrentamento de COVID-19. Stomatos. 2020;26:1-16.

Moraes DC, Galvão DCDF, Ribeiro NCR, Oliveira LMS, Azoubel MCF, Tunes UR. Atendimento odontológico em tempos de COVID-19: compartilhando boas práticas protetivas e de biossegurança. J Dent Public Health. 2020;11(1):73-82.

Baghizadeh Fini M. Oral saliva and COVID19. Oral Oncol. 2020;108:104821.

Xu R, Cui B, Duan X, Zhang P, Zhou X, Yuan Q. Saliva: potential diagnostic value and transmission of 2019-nCoV. Int J Oral Sci. 2020;12(1):11.

Peditto M, Scapellato S, Marcianò A, Costa P, Oteri G. Dentistry during the COVID-19 epidemic: an italian workflow for the management of dental practice. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(9):3325.

Ren YF, Rasubala L, Malmstrom H, Eliav E. Dental care and oral health under the clouds of COVID-19. JDR Clin Trans Res. 2020;5(3):202-10.

Kerawala C, Riva F. Aerosol-generating procedures in head and neck surgery - can we improve practice after COVID-19? Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020;58(6):704-7.

Tuñas ITC, Silva ET, Santiago SBS, Maia KD, Silva-Júnior GO. Doença pelo Coronavírus 2019 (COVID-19): Uma abordagem preventiva para Odontologia. Rev Bras Odontol. 2020;77:e1766.

Vicente VA, Lustosa BPR, Grisolia ME, Pavini Beato C, Balsanelli E, de Souza Gubert Fruet V, et al. Environmental

detection of SARS-CoV-2 virus RNA in health facilities in brazil and a systematic review on contamination sources. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(7):3824.

Vasconcelos LDS, Moreira AS, Ferreira JMB, Gomes YML, Costa RCC, Silva JVS et al. Profissionais da saúde e as condições de biossegurança no enfrentamento da COVID-19. Res Soc Devel. 2021;10(12):e342101220497.

Rio C, Roseira CE, Perinoti LCSC, Figueiredo RM. O uso de luvas pela equipe de enfermagem em ambiente hospitalar. Rev Bras Enferm. 2021;74(2):e20200972.

Silva DM, Marques BM, Galhardi NM, Orlandi FS. Higiene das mãos e uso de luvas pela enfermagem em hemodiálise. Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71(4):1963-9.

Published

08-12-2022

How to Cite

Farias, R. M. de, Roskamp, L., Rauli, P. M. F., Sunye, I. R., Abuabara, A., Baratto-Filho, F., Mattos, N. H. R., Campos, M. C. B. P. de, & Perin, C. P. (2022). Healthcare students’ knowledge about biosafety and prevention of COVID-19. Revista Da ABENO, 22(2), 1862 . https://doi.org/10.30979/revabeno.v22i2.1862

Issue

Section

Article